The Royal Wedding Horses and Carriages

Find out more about the carriages and horses that were used in the carriage procession at the Wedding of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex.

Following the Wedding Service of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex at St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle, the newly married coupled travelled around Windsor in a horse-drawn carriage, providing an opportunity for members of the public to see them and join in with celebrations.

The carriage that was used was an Ascot Landau, which is one of five kept by the Royal Mews. The Landaus are used every year for The Queen's procession during the Royal Meeting at Ascot.

Ascot Landaus has previously featured in the Carriage Procession for The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge's Wedding in 2011. They carried the then Prince Harry, who was his brother's Best Man, the Maid of Honour and the Bridesmaids and Page Boys from Westminster Abbey to Buckingham Palace.

Prince Harry at the wedding of The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge

The Crown Equerry, Col. Toby Browne describes the Ascot Landau as a 'wonderfully bright, small, lovely carriage, very easy for people to see – the passengers can sit up quite high. So there's lots of visibility for everybody.'

An Ascot Landau

Thankfully, it was a hot and sunny day for Their Royal Highnesses' wedding, but if it had been raining the Scottish State Coach would have been used. The Coach was commissioned in 1830 by Prince Adolphus, The Duke of Cambridge (brother of William IV and grandfather of the future Queen Mary) as a glass 'town' (i.e. enclosed) Coach. His family used it for many years, before it was sold to William Keppel, 7th Earl of Ablemarle who converted in into a semi-state Landau. In 1920 it was presented as a gift to The Royal Family for Queen Mary.

The Scottish State Coach

In 1968-9 it was extensively remodelled and restored to its original enclosed state, and was used for the first time by The Queen on the occasion of the opening of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in Edinburgh on May 20 1969. Large glass windows and, uniquely, transparent panels in the roof, were features of the new top made specially for the coach, providing a rare view for onlookers as well as extra light for the occupants.

The Scottish State Coach in 1969

It was recently used at Windsor Horse Show in 2016 for The Queen's 90th Birthday celebrations. 

The Queen in the Scottish State Coach

Coachman Natalie Ozanne describes the Coach as 'a big favourite as it has a glass ceiling, so crowds higher up, people positioned higher up – which there will be a lot of in Windsor - can see in, it’s very good for that.'

The Coach is emblazoned with the Royal Arms of Scotland and the Insignia of the Order of the Thistle, unlike all the other carriages, which bear the Royal Arms for England and the Insignia of the Order of the Garter.

The Royal Arms of Scotland

The Carriage was pulled by four Windsor Grey Horses, with a further two acting as outriders. The horses Sir Basil and Londonderry were the two outriders, and Milford Haven, Plymouth, Tyrone and Storm pulled the carriage.

Tyrone

Windsor Grey Horses play an important role in the ceremonial life of The Royal Family and the nation, and have been drawing the carriages of successive Monarchs and Members of The Royal Family since Queen Victoria's Reign.

Windsor Greys pulling a Carriage in 1946

The carriage left Windsor Castle via Castle Hill and processed along the High Street, through Windsor Town before returning to Windsor Castle via the Long Walk.

The carriage was escorted by a travelling Escort of the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment.

The Mounted Regiment of the Household Cavalry

Find out more about visiting The Royal Mews HERE.

Related content

News

Remembrance 2021

11 November 2021
Feature

Champion Trees at Buckingham Palace

The Buckingham Palace is Garden is home is 24 National Champion Trees

The Queen’s speech at the COP26 Evening Reception

A speech by Her Majesty The Queen delivered via video message to the COP26 Evening Reception.

01 November 2021
Feature

The Royal Family and COP26

Find out more about The Royal Family's involvement in COP26

The Queen's speech at the opening of the sixth session of the Senedd in Cardiff

There are many challenges ahead as you work together to promote the well-being of the people of Wales, and support the recovery effort.

14 October 2021

The Queen's message to the Institution of Engineering and Technology to mark their 150th anniversary

This anniversary provides an opportunity to thank and recognise the dedication and hard work of all those working in engineering and technology who, every day, make a...

06 October 2021

The Queen's address at the Opening Ceremony of the sixth session of the Scottish Parliament

I have spoken before of my deep and abiding affection for this wonderful country, and of the many happy memories Prince Philip and I always held of our time here.

02 October 2021

The Queen's message to mark Canada's first National Day of Truth and Reconciliation

I join with all Canadians on this first National Day for Truth and Reconciliation

30 September 2021

The Queen's message to Emma Raducanu following her US Open win

It is a remarkable achievement at such a young age, and is testament to your hard work and dedication.

11 September 2021

The Queen's message to mark the 20th anniversary of the 11th September attacks

We pay tribute to the resilience and determination of the communities who joined together to rebuild.

11 September 2021

The Queen's message to British and Commonwealth athletes following the 2020 Paralympic Games

Your performances have lifted the nation and your triumphs been celebrated by us all.

05 September 2021

A message of condolence from Her Majesty The Queen to the Prime Minister of Haiti

I am deeply saddened by the tragic loss of life and destruction caused by the earthquake in Haiti. My thoughts and prayers are with those who have lost their lives, loved ones...

16 August 2021

The Princess Royal congratulates Team GB athletes and staff on their Olympic success

Everyone involved in Team GB has played a significant role in a magnificent performance

10 August 2021

The Queen's message to TeamGB and Commonwealth athletes following the 2020 Olympic Games

The skill, determination and hard work shown by the athletes and their support teams throughout the unique and challenging circumstances of the last year has been an...

09 August 2021
Feature

The Duke of Kent reflects on his Presidency of the All England Lawn Tennis Club in an article for The Telegraph

His Royal Highness reflects on what makes the championships so special
Press release 06 July 2021

Announcement of a new Governor General of Canada

Read more
Media pack

Financial reports 2020-21

The Royal Household today published its annual financial statement, the Sovereign Grant Report, for the financial year 2020-21.

Press release 22 June 2021

Swan Upping 2021

Read more
Feature

Platinum Jubilee Emblem Competition launched

On behalf of The Queen, The V&A has launched a competition for budding UK artists
Press release 04 June 2021

The Queen's Official Birthday

Read more
Feature

The Queen’s Platinum Jubilee Central Weekend 2022

A central weekend of events and festivities will mark HM's 70 years on the throne.
Feature

The Queen's Jubilees and other milestones

Find out more about how Her Majesty's reign has been celebrated at key moments.
Feature

A history of Jubilees

Royal Jubilees are an occasion to celebrate the life and reign of a Monarch.

A speech delivered by Prince William as Lord High Commissioner during the Opening Ceremony of the CofS

A speech delivered by Prince William in his role as Lord High Commissioner during the Opening Ceremony of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.

22 May 2021
Feature

The Queen's Green Canopy

A unique tree planting initiative will allow people to mark the Jubilee across the UK.

Message to the people of Northern Ireland

Across generations, the people of Northern Ireland are choosing to build an inclusive, prosperous, and hopeful society, strengthened by the gains of the peace process.

02 May 2021
Feature

The Patriarchs – An Elegy

By Simon Armitage, the Poet Laureate

A message from The Earl of Wessex on the legacy of his father, The Duke of Edinburgh.

I, like all my family, have a lifetime of lasting impressions.

15 April 2021

A speech by The Duke of Edinburgh on ‘Inter-face / User and Machine' at the RSA Conference, 6 November 2002

I think it is pretty well known that I have always been a great supporter of science and engineering and I have considerable respect for the technologies, which they have...

06 November 2002