Instrument of Consent

Published

THE WEDDING OF PRINCE HENRY OF WALES AND MS. MEGHAN MARKLE Instrument of Consent

Buckingham Palace has today shared an image of the Instrument of Consent, the hand-written document which records Her Majesty The Queen's consent to the Marriage of Prince Harry and Ms. Meghan Markle. 

Instrument of Consent

The Instrument of Consent is drafted by the Crown Office and is, in the case of Prince Harry's marriage, hand-written and illuminated on vellum by one of a panel of scrivener artists retained by the Crown Office.  Vellum is used only for important State documents.

The design to the left of the text incorporates a red dragon, the heraldic symbol of Wales, together with the UK's floral emblems – the rose, thistle and shamrock. It also features Prince Harry’s Label, including three tiny red escallops from the Spencer family Arms.

The design to the right of the ​text also includes the rose, as this is also the national flower of the United States. To either side of the rose are two golden poppies – this being the state flower of California, where Ms. Markle was born. Between the flowers is the Welsh leek, together with Prince Harry’s Label. Beneath the Label are olive branches, adopted from the Great Seal of the United States.  

To the left, underneath the two main designs, is the coronet for Prince Harry. On the lower right side of the document is the Commonwealth symbol.

The Instrument of Consent is sealed with the Great Seal of the Realm, which is attached to the foot of the document by woven cords sealed within the Great Seal itself. The Queen's signature, "Elizabeth R," can be seen at the top right of the document, which will be presented to Prince Harry and Ms. Markle after the wedding.

The Great Seal

It reads: "NOW KNOW YE that We have consented and do by these Presents signify Our Consent to the contracting of Matrimony between Our Most Dearly Beloved Grandson Prince Henry Charles Albert David of Wales, K.C.V.O., and Rachel Meghan Markle."

NOTES TO EDITORS:

Her Majesty formally gave her consent to the marriage of Prince Harry to Ms Meghan Markle in accordance with the 2013 Succession to the Crown Act ​ by making Her Declaration at the meeting of the Privy Council on the 14th March 2018. 

The photographs were taken in the 18th Century Room at Buckingham Palace.

 

Related content

The King's speech at the French Senate

Today, in confronting the greatest challenges of our time, we continue the work of those who came before us. When General de Gaulle spoke to the French people from London in...

21 September 2023

The King's speech during the State Banquet at Versailles

Mr. President, in all of this we can rely on our firm friendship, which is renewed and reinvigorated with each new generation.

20 September 2023
News

State Visit to France

20 September 2023
The King and Queen in Paris

The King's message of condolence following the devastation caused by Storm Daniel.

I admire greatly all those who are engaged tirelessly in the rescue efforts in such dire conditions, and praise their selfless bravery.

14 September 2023
Press release 06 September 2023

The King and Queen will undertake a State Visit to France

Read more

The King's message regarding the states of emergency declared in the Northwest Territories and British Columbia

Our admiration is unbounded for the tireless work of local officials, volunteers and first responders.

23 August 2023

The King's message to the Lionesses following the result of the World Cup final

To have reached the final at all is an immense tribute to your skill, determination and team spirit in the finest sporting tradition.

20 August 2023

The King's message to The Lionesses following their World Cup semi-final victory

Both teams have been an inspiration on and off the pitch – and, for that, both nations are united in pride, admiration and respect.

16 August 2023

The King's message to President Biden following the devastation caused by the wildfires in Hawai’i

Dear Mr. President, My wife and I were utterly horrified to hear of the catastrophic wildfires currently burning in Maui, Hawai’i. We can only begin to imagine the scale of...

12 August 2023
News

The Queen visits Norfolk

24 July 2023
The Queen visits Norfolk

A message from The King to mark The Bahamas' 50th anniversary of independence

From Andros to San Salvador, Eleuthera to Inagua, Grand Bahama to Nassau and across the beautiful family islands of the Commonwealth of Bahamas, my wife and I send you all our...

10 July 2023